Activity & Practical To Find the distance between two given points graphically.| Class 10th level | edugrown

  • Pythagoras’ theorem: In a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

Objective

  • To find the distance between two given points graphically.

MATERIALS REQUIRED

Graph Paper
Pencil
Ruler

THEORY

  • In a right-angled triangle the square of hypotenuse is equal to the sum of squares on the other two sides.
  • Concept of a right-angled triangle.
  • Area of square = (side)2
  • Construction of perpendicular lines.

PROCEDURE

      1. Draw the axis OX. and  OY. on the graph paper  (Image 1)
         
        Mark two points A(X1,Y1) and B(X2,Y2) on the graph paper
        By Image 1  
         
        AC=( X2-X1)
         
        BC=( Y2-Y1)
                                                                                   
        By Pythagoras theorem
         
         
        Which can be written as

Observation

So,the distance between two given points(X1,Y1) and (X2,Y2) is
 

Result

In this way we have Verified the distance formula.
Distance between two points is

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