In This Post we are providing CHAPTER 4 THE MARKET AS SOCIAL INSTITUTION NCERT MCQ for Class 12 SOCIOLOGY which will be beneficial for students. These solutions are updated according to 2021-22 syllabus. These MCQS can be really helpful in the preparation of Board exams and will provide you with a brief knowledge of the chapter.
NCERT MCQ ON THE MARKET AS SOCIAL INSTITUTION
1. Religion is considered as
(a) profane.(b) a belief.(c) sacred.(d) custom.
► (c) sacred.
2. The form of power considered legitimate is
(a) Authority(b) Political Party(c) Welfare State(d) Sovereignty
► (a) Authority
3. Functionalism believes that social institutions arise in response to the
(a) conflict among people.(b) discrimination.(c) needs of society.(d) inequality in society.
► (c) needs of society.
4. The socially acknowledged and approved sexual union between two individuals is known as:
(a) Family(b) Marriage(c) Kinship(d) Procreation
► (b) Marriage
5. In simple or pre-modern societies most of the people were engaged in
(a) industrial production.(b) agricultural production.(c) business.(d) minor work.
► (b) agricultural production.
6. Identify the structure of the family where men exercise authority and dominance
(a) Patriarchy(b) Matriarchy(c) Polygamy(d) Patrilineal
► (a) Patriarchy
7. Who wrote the pioneering work ‘The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism’?
(a) Karl Marx(b) Anthony Giddens(c) Max Weber(d) Emile Durkheim
► (c) Max Weber
8. According to Durkheim, ‘profane’ is connected with normal life while ‘sacred’ is related with(a) supernatural.(b) mundane.(c) everyday activities.(d) power.► (a) supernatural.
9. The reason for the sudden decline in sex ratio can be attributed to –
(a) Female foeticide(b) Life expectancy rate(c) Son preference(d) Maternal mortality rate
► (a) Female foeticide
10. ‘The undisputed political rule of a state over a given territorial region’ is known as
(a) sovereignty.(b) democracy.(c) monarchy.(d) bureaucracy.
► (a) sovereignty.
11. The concept of ‘sacred’ is related with
(a) everyday life.(b) profane.(c) supernatural.(d) power.
► (c) supernatural.
12. Institution of Politics is concerned with the
(a) domination.(b) parliament.(c) distribution of power.(d) elections.
► (c) distribution of power.
13. The focal point of industrial developments were
(a) cities.(b) rural areas.(c) factories.(d) market.
► (c) factories.
14. The economic system in which highly complex division of labour is present is the feature of
(a) modern societies.(b) simple societies.(c) globalization.(d) rural economy.
► (a) modern societies.
15. The family in which person is married is known as
(a) family of procreation.(b) family of orientation.(c) nuclear family.(d) joint family.
► (a) family of procreation
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