In This Post we are providing Chapter-6 General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements NCERT MCQ for Class 12 Chemistry which will be beneficial for students. These solutions are updated according to 2021-22 syllabus. These MCQS can be really helpful in the preparation of Board exams and will provide you with a brief knowledge of the chapter.
NCERT MCQ ON GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS
Question 1.
Concentration of sulphide ore is done by
(a) froth flotation process
(b) electrolysis
(c) roasting
(d) None of these
Answer: (a) froth flotation process
Question 2.
Malachite is an ore of
(a) iron
(b) copper
(c) zinc
(d) Sliver
Answer: (b) copper
Question 3.
Formula of copper pyrite is
(a)Cu2S
(b) CuFeS
(c) CuFeS2
(d) Cu2Fe2S2
Answer: (c) CuFeS2
Question 4.
Ore of aluminum is
(a) bauxite
(b) hematite
(c) dolomite
(d) None of these
Answer: (a) bauxite
Question 5.
Removal of the unwanted materials like sand, clays, etc. from the ore is known as ………., …….. or ……….
(a) concentration, dressing, benefaction
(b) separation, refining, gangue
(c) magnetic separation, purification, gangue
(d) washing, refining, amalgamation
Answer: (a) concentration, dressing, benefaction
Question 6.
For which of the following ores froth floatation method is used for concentration?
(a) Hematite
(b) Zinc blende
(c) Magnetite
(d) Camallite
Answer: (b) Zinc blende
Question 7.
The powdered ore is agitated with water or washed with running stream of water. The heavy ore particles and lighter impurities are separated. This method of concentration is known as
(a) metallurgy
(b) leaching
(c) froth floatation process
(d) gravity separation
Answer: (d) gravity separation
Question 8.
The oil used as frothing agent in froth floatation process is
(a) coconut oil
(b) castor oil
(c) palmitic oil
(d) pine oil
Answer: (d) pine oil
Question 9.
Which of the following metals is not extracted by leaching?
(a) Aluminum
(b) Mercury
(c) Silver
(d) Gold
Answer: (b) Mercury
Question 10.
Sulphide ore of zinc/copper is concentrated by
(a) floatation process
(b) electromagnetic process
(c) gravity separation
(d) distillation
Answer: (a) floatation process
Question 11.
Which of the following ores is concentrated by chemical leaching method?
(a) Cinnabar
(b) Argentite
(c) Copper pyrites
(d) Galena
Answer: (b) Argentite
Question 12.
How do we separate two sulphide ores by froth floatation method?
(a) By using excess of pine oil
(b) By adjusting proportion of oil to water or using depressant.
(c) By using some solvent in which one of the sulphide is soluble
(d) By using collectors and froth stabilizers like xanthates
Answer: (b) By adjusting proportion of oil to water or using depressant.
Question 13.
Common impurities present in bauxite are
(a) CuO
(b) ZnO
(c) CaO
(d) SiO2
Answer: (d) SiO2
Question 14.
An ore of tin containing FeCrO4 is concentrated by
(a) gravity separation
(b) magnetic separation
(c) froth floatation
(d) leaching
Answer: (b) magnetic separation
Question 15.
Which of the following ores cannot be concentrated by magnetic separation?
(a) Hematite
(b) Malachite
(c) Magnetite
(d) Siderite
Answer: (b) Malachite
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