In This Post we are  providing Chapter-2 Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants  NCERT MCQ for Class 12 Biology which will be beneficial for students. These solutions are updated according to 2021-22 syllabus. These MCQS  can be really helpful in the preparation of Board exams and will provide you with a brief knowledge of the chapter.

NCERT MCQ ON SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS

Question 1.
What is the function of filiform apparatus in an angiosperms embryo sac?

(a) Brings about opening of the pollen tube
(b) Guides the pollen tube into a synergid
(c) Prevents entry of more than one pollen tube into a synergid
(d) None of these
Answer:
(b) Guides the pollen tube into a synergid

Question 2.
The female gametophyte of a typical dicot at the time of fertilization is

(a) 8 – celled
(b) 7 – celled
(c) 6 – celled
(d) 5 – celled
Answer:
(b) 7 – celled

Question 3.
Polygonum type of embryo sac is

(a) 8 – nucleate, 7 – celled
(b) 8 – nucleate, 8 – celled
(c) 7 – nucleate, 7 – celled
(d) 4 – nucleate, 3 – celled
Answer:
(a) 8 – nucleate, 7 – celled

Question 4.
Both chasmogamous and cleistogamous flowers are present in

(a) Helianthus
(b) Commelina
(c) Rosa
(d) Gossypium
Answer:
(b) Commelina

Question 5.
Even in absence of pollinating agents seed-setting is assured in

(a) Commelina
(b) Zostera
(c) Salvia
(d) Fig
Answer:
(a) Commelina

Question 6.
Male and female flowers are present on different plants (dioecious) to ensure xenogamy, in

(a) papaya
(b) bottle gourd
(c) maize
(d) all of these.
Answer:
(a) papaya

Question 7.
Feathery stigma occurs in

(a) pea
(b) wheat
(c) Datura
(d) Caesalpinia
Answer:
(b) wheat

Question 8.
Plants with ovaries having only one or a few ovules are generally pollinated by

(a) bees
(b) butterflies
(c) birds
(d) wind
Answer:
(d) wind

Question 9.
Which of the following is not a water pollinated plant ?

(a) Zostera
(b) Vallisneria
(c) Hydrilla
(d) Cannabis
Answer:
(d) Cannabis

Question 10.
Spiny or sticky pollen grains and large, attractively colored flowers are associated with

(a) hydrophily
(b) entomophily
(c) ornithophily
(d) anemophily
Answer:
(b) entomophily

Question 11.
Endospermic seeds are found in

(a) castor
(b) barley
(c) coconut
(d) all of these
Answer:
(d) all of these

Question 12.
In albuminous seeds, food is stored in _______ and in non albuminous seeds, it is stored in _______.

(a) endosperm, cotyledons
(b) cotyledons, endosperm
(c) nucellus, cotyledons
(d) endosperm, radicle
Answer:
(a) endosperm, cotyledons

Question 13.
Persistent nucellus is called as _______ and is found in _______.

(a) perisperm, black pepper
(b) perisperm, groundnut ‘
(c) endosperm, black pepper
(d) endosperm groundnut
Answer:
(a) perisperm, black pepper

Question 14.
Identify the wrong statement regarding post-fertilizations development.

(a) The ovary wall develops into pericarp.
(b) The outer integument of ovule develops into tegmen.
(c) The fusion nucleus (triple nucleus) develops into endosperm.
(d) The ovule develops into seed.
Answer:
(b) The outer integument of ovule develops into tegmen.

Question 15.
Polyembryony commonly occurs in

(a) banana
(b) tomato
(c) potato
(d) citrus.
Answer:
(d) citrus.


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