In This Post we are providing Chapter-7 Environmental Chemistry NCERT MCQ for Class 11 Chemistry which will be beneficial for students. These solutions are updated according to 2021-22 syllabus. These MCQS can be really helpful in the preparation of Board exams and will provide you with a brief knowledge of the chapter.
NCERT MCQ ON ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY
Question 1.
Which of the following has greatest affinity for hemoglobin?
(a) CO
(b) NO
(c) O2
(d) CO2
Answer: (b) NO
Question 2.
Which of the following is the coldest region?
(a) Troposphere
(b) Mesosphere
(c) Stratosphere
(d) Thermosphere.
Answer: (b) Mesosphere
Question 3.
The aromatic compounds present as particulates are
(a) Benzene
(b) Toluene
(c) Nitrobenzene
(d) Poly cyclic hydrocarbons.
Answer: (d) Poly cyclic hydrocarbons.
Question 4.
Ozone layer is present in
(a) Troposphere
(b) Stratosphere
(c) Mesosphere
(d) Exosphere
Answer: (b) Stratosphere
Question 5.
Depletion of ozone layer causes
(a) Blood cancer
(b) Lung cancer
(c) Skin cancer
(d) Breast cancer.
Answer: (c) Skin cancer
Question 6.
Photochemical smog is formed in
(a) Summer during morning time
(b) Summer during day time
(c) Winter during morning time
(d) Winter during day time.
Answer: (b) Summer during day time
Question 7.
Which of the following is not involved in formation of photochemical smog?
(a) NO
(b) O3
(c) CxHy
(d) SO2
Answer: (d) SO2
Question 8.
The most abundant hydrocarbon pollutant is
(a) Methane
(b) Ethane
(c) Propane
(d) Butane
Answer: (a) Methane
Question 9.
Which of the following is present in maximum amount in acid rain?
(a) HNO3
(b) H2SO4
(c) HCl
(d) H2CO3
Answer: (b) H2SO4
Question 10.
Which of the following is not considered a pollutant?
(a) NO2
(b) CO2
(c) O3
(d) CxHy
Answer: (b) CO2
Question 11.
Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas?
(a) CO2
(b) CH4
(c) Chlorofluorocarbons
(d) O2
Answer: (d) O2
Question 12.
The size of the particulates of H2SO4 fog lies in the range
(a) 5-100 nm
(b) 100-500 nm
(c) 500-1000 nm
(d) 1000-10000 nm
Answer: (c) 500-1000 nm
Question 13.
Which of the following is true about photochemical smog?
(a) It is reducing in nature
(b) It is formed during winter
(c) It is a mixture of smoke and fog
(d) It causes irritation in eyes.
Answer: (d) It causes irritation in eyes.
Question 14.
Which of the following statement is false?
(a) London smog is oxidizing in nature
(b) London smog contains H2SO4 droplets
(c) London smog is formed during winter
(d) London smog causes bronchitis.
Answer: (a) London smog is oxidizing in nature
Question 15.
The region closest to earth’s surface is
(a) Stratosphere
(b) Mesosphere
(c) Troposphere
(d) Thermosphere.
Answer: (c) Troposphere
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