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Ch-8 Believe in Yourself – Class 9th English (Kaveri) NCERT Solutions

Ch-8 Believe in Yourself - Class 9th English (Kaveri) NCERT Solutions
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Believe in Yourself (Poem) — Complete Solutions (Pages 15-28)

Poem: Believe in Yourself Poet: Robert Langley Class: 9 — English (Kaveri)


📖 Page 15 — Reflect and Respond

Q-I.1. What emotions do you feel standing at the base of a difficult task?

 

Answer: Standing at the base of a difficult task, I feel a mix of emotions:

  • Fear and nervousness about failing
  • Doubt about whether I can do it
  • Excitement for a new challenge
  • Determination to try my best
  • Anxiety about the unknown ahead

Q-I.2. What might make you take the first step?

 

Answer: What makes me take the first step is:

  • Self-belief — knowing I have the ability inside me
  • Encouragement from family and friends
  • Remembering my goals and dreams
  • Thinking about the reward at the end
  • Realising that if I don’t try, I’ll regret it later

Q-II.1. Think about a time you faced a challenge. What was it, and how did you feel at the start of the journey?

Answer (Sample): Once, I had to participate in a school debate competition for the first time. At the start, I felt extremely nervous. My hands were sweating, and my heart was beating fast. I doubted whether I could speak in front of so many people.


Q-II.2. How did you feel once you made the decision to move forward?

Answer: Once I decided to move forward, I felt a sense of relief and confidence. I started preparing seriously, and that gave me courage and focus. After participating, I felt proud and happy — even though I didn’t win, I had defeated my biggest enemy: my own fear.


Q-III. What does the phrase ‘believe in yourself’ mean to you? Write some words or phrases.

Answer: ‘Believe in yourself’ to me means:

  • Trusting my abilities
  • Having self-confidence
  • Inner strength
  • Never giving up
  • Trying without fear of failure
  • Knowing I am enough
  • Faith in my dreams
  • Self-respect and self-worth
  • Standing tall in difficult times

Q-IV. Select the correct meaning of ‘status quo’.

Sentence: “Even though some kids wanted to try new activities, most of them were happy with the status quo and didn’t want any changes.”

Answer: 2. A situation to keep things the same.

(‘Status quo’ is a Latin expression meaning the existing state of affairs — keeping things as they are.)


📖 Page 17 — Check Your Understanding (Central Idea)

Q-I. Select the correct central idea for each stanza.

Answer:

Stanza Correct Central Idea
1 (i) Facing challenges requires personal responsibility and a clear focus on one’s future.
2 (i) Fear and uncertainty make it difficult to make choices as the future approaches.
3 (ii) Personal growth requires leaving behind comfort and embracing change.
4 (ii) The first step towards change is difficult, but having self-belief and confidence helps you stay on track.

📖 Page 17 — Rhyme Scheme

Q-II. Fill in the blank.

Answer: The poem follows a simple, yet effective rhyme scheme ABCB that flows steadily through each stanza.

Examples:

  • challenge — see — future — be (Stanza 1: A-B-C-B)
  • forward — fear — choices — near (Stanza 2)
  • comfort — quo — for — grow (Stanza 3)
  • hardest — back — yourself — track (Stanza 4)

📖 Page 17 — Tone

Q-III. State whether the statements are true or false.

Answer:

No. Statement True/False
1 The overall tone of the poem is motivational and encouraging. TRUE
2 The tone shifts from thoughtful in the beginning to one of determination by the end. TRUE

📖 Page 18 — Speaker

Q-IV. Fill in the blanks.

Answer:

The speaker in this poem is not distant; rather, he/she comes across as a guide (not stranger) who understands the struggle and is encouraging the reader to take control of (not interest in) his/her own future.

The use of direct address ‘You’ creates a close connection, as though the speaker is talking directly to the reader (not addressing from a distance).


📖 Page 18 — Imagery

Q-V. Match the phrases with imagery.

Answer:

Column 1 Column 2
1. There is no crowd to see… (ii) Suggests a solitary journey, stressing individual effort.
2. push you back in fear? (iii) Evokes the mental barrier that prevents growth.

(Option (i) — “Represents the difficulty of beginning a new challenge or change” — is the extra option not used.)


📖 Page 18-19 — Symbolism

Q-VI. Complete the sentences with words from the box.

Answer:

  1. Comfort and the status quo represent stagnation and fear of change, symbolising the comfort zone that holds one back.
  2. The future symbolises the unknown, the potential for change and success that lies ahead but requires courage to step into.
  3. The first step symbolises the initial leap of faith required to begin the journey of self-improvement or personal development.

📖 Page 19 — Metaphor

Q-VII. Explain why ‘The first step is the hardest’ is metaphorical.

Answer: This line is metaphorical because the poet is not talking about a literal physical step. Instead, the “first step” represents the beginning of any new challenge, change, or personal goal.

The metaphor captures the fear, doubt, and hesitation we feel before starting anything important. It shows how the initial push to leave one’s comfort zone is the hardest part of any journey. Once we take that first step, the rest becomes easier as we gain confidence and momentum.


📖 Page 19 — Antithesis

Q-VIII. Identify the lines from the poem that show antithesis and explain why.

Answer: The clearest example of antithesis in the poem is:

🔹 “Will it pull you forward / Or push you back in fear?”

Why it is antithesis:

  • The two phrases use opposite ideas — “pull forward” vs. “push back.”
  • They share a parallel grammatical structure (verb + direction).
  • The contrast highlights the choice we face: courage vs. fear, progress vs. retreat.

🔹 Another example: “There is such ease in comfort / But this isn’t how we grow”

  • Contrasts comfort with growth to show that staying comfortable prevents real development.

These antithesis lines make the poem’s message powerful and easy to remember.


📖 Page 20 — Critical Reflection (Extract)

Extract: “Step up to the challenge / There is no crowd to see, / It’s just you and the future / And where you want to be.”

Q(i). What does the line, ‘There is no crowd to see’ suggest about facing challenges?

Answer: This line suggests that facing challenges is a solitary, personal journey. There is no audience to cheer you on or motivate you. You alone must find the strength and courage inside yourself to move forward. Real challenges are fought silently, by ourselves.


Q(ii). The line ‘It’s just you and the future’ suggests that ___.

Answer:your future is in your own hands. You alone are responsible for deciding the path you take and where you want to reach. No one else can shape your destiny — only you can.


Q(iii). Fill in the blank: “Latha will ___ her efforts to improve her vocal performance by practicing harder each day.”

Answer: step up


Q(iv). Select the most suitable title for the extract.

Answer: C. A Journey of Growth

(The extract focuses on personal responsibility and moving towards a better future — which is essentially a journey of growth.)


Q(v). Complete the analogy: achieve: goal :: face: ___

Answer: challenge

(Just as we achieve a goal, we face a challenge.)


📖 Page 20 — Answer the Following Questions

Q1. What is the significance of the metaphor, ‘The first step is the hardest’ in the context of personal growth?

Answer: This metaphor is very significant for personal growth because:

  • It highlights that starting something new is the most difficult part of any journey.
  • The fear, doubt, and hesitation we feel before beginning are often greater than the actual challenges that follow.
  • Once we take that first step, momentum builds, confidence grows, and the path becomes easier.
  • It motivates us to overcome inertia and fear and take action toward our goals.

This metaphor reminds us that growth begins the moment we move out of our comfort zone.


Q2. What message does the antithesis in the poem convey about the nature of personal development?

Answer: The antithesis (“pull you forward / or push you back in fear”) conveys an important message — that personal development is a constant battle between courage and fear. It shows that:

  • Growth is not automatic — we must actively choose it.
  • We are always at a crossroads — choosing to move forward or stay back.
  • True development requires breaking free from comfort and embracing change.
  • Fear can hold us back, but courage pushes us toward our dreams.

The contrast makes us realise that our choices shape our journey.


Q3. Do you think the poet’s message is realistic in the context of real-world struggles?

Answer: The poet’s message is partly realistic. While self-belief is the foundation of success, simply believing in oneself is not always enough to overcome real-world obstacles. Other important factors include:

  • Hard work and consistent effort
  • Proper planning and resources
  • Support from family, teachers, and friends
  • Skills, knowledge, and education
  • Sometimes financial means
  • Right opportunities at the right time

However, without self-belief, none of these other factors can be fully used. Self-belief is the starting point — it gives us the courage to use all other tools. So the poet’s message is inspiring but needs to be combined with action and support.


Q4. Consider a situation where you or someone you know had to take a difficult first step. How does the poem’s message apply?

Answer (Sample): My elder sister wanted to become a doctor, but our family faced financial difficulties. The first step she took was to apply for scholarships and start preparing for medical entrance exams without any coaching. The fear of failure was enormous, and many people doubted her. But she believed in herself and worked tirelessly.

After two years of hard work, she got admission to a top medical college with a full scholarship.

The poem’s message applies perfectly here. Without self-belief, she would never have taken that hard first step. The first step was indeed the hardest, but once taken, her future got on track — just as the poem says.


📖 Page 21-22 — Vocabulary in Context (Latin Expressions)

Q-I. Fill in the blanks with the correct Latin expressions.

Answer:

No. Sentence Latin Expression
(i) I enjoy reading fantasy books, ___ Harry Potter and Magical Paint Brush. e.g. (for example)
(ii) After helping Tanya with the homework, Ritu asked for a ___ to borrow her notes next time. quid pro quo (favour in return)
(iii) I love all kinds of outdoor activities, such as trekking, hiking, biking, ___. etc. (and so on)
(iv) The park is not very special ___; it becomes more fun when you visit with friends. per se (by itself)
(v) We created an ___ team to organise the school festival. ad hoc (for a specific temporary purpose)
(vi) The movie started ___, with the hero already fighting the villain in a huge battle. in media res (in the middle of things)

📖 Page 22 — Rhetorical Questions

Q-II.1. State what the rhetorical questions intend to achieve.

Answer:

(i) “Isn’t it obvious that we must act now? Don’t we all have a responsibility to make a change?”

  • Intent: To urge people to take immediate action and feel a sense of collective responsibility. The questions make readers reflect on the urgency of the situation and inspire them to participate in bringing change.

(ii) “Will we let fear control us, or will we rise above it?”

  • Intent: To challenge people to choose courage over fear. It encourages bravery and self-belief by forcing the reader to think about which path they want to take.

📖 Pages 22-23 — Match Situations with Rhetorical Questions

Q-II.2. Match the situations with the correct rhetorical questions.

Answer:

Column 1 (Situation) Column 2 (Rhetorical Question)
(i) Deciding whether to stand up for what is right F. How can we stay silent when we know what is right?
(ii) Owning up to a mistake made in a group project B. Isn’t it better to admit our mistakes than to let them define us?
(iii) Deciding whether to try something challenging, like public speaking A. How can we ever grow if we never try anything new?
(iv) Choosing between two career paths D. Can I really move forward without knowing which path to take?
(v) Deciding whether to apologise for a mistake C. If I don’t take responsibility now, when will I?
(vi) Trying something new and stepping out of comfort zone E. What’s the point of playing it safe if it means staying stuck?

📖 Page 23 — Listen and Respond

Note: This is a listening activity. Transcript is on page 275. Below are predicted answers.

Q-I. Answer the questions in 1-3 words.

Answer (Predicted):

No. Question Likely Answer
1 How did the boy feel before the play? nervous / anxious
2 According to the girl, where does confidence come from? preparation / practice
3 What was the girl finally sure about regarding the boy? he would do well / succeed

Q-II. Select the four true statements.

Answer (Predicted): The four TRUE statements are:

No. Statement True?
2 The girl encourages the boy to push through his doubts by trusting in his preparation. TRUE
4 The girl believes that self-doubt is a normal part of preparing for a big performance. TRUE
5 The boy feels that his preparation is not enough and doubts his abilities, even though he has practiced. TRUE
7 The girl believes that pushing through nervousness will help the boy grow and build confidence. TRUE

⚠ Please confirm these with your teacher after listening to the audio.


📖 Page 24 — Speaking Activity (Proverbs Role Play)

Q. Work in pairs and do role-plays based on three proverbs.

Answer (Sample Explanations):

1. “Don’t judge a book by its cover.”

🔹 Meaning: Don’t form an opinion about someone or something based only on appearance.

🔹 Situation: Once I judged a new classmate as ‘rude’ because she seemed shy. Later, when we spoke, I realised she was the kindest and smartest person in our class.

🔹 Lesson: Always give people a chance before forming opinions.

2. “Actions speak louder than words.”

🔹 Meaning: What people do is more important than what they say.

🔹 Situation: My friend kept saying he would help me prepare for the exam but never did. Another friend, who said nothing, sat with me daily and helped me improve. His actions taught me more than promises.

🔹 Lesson: Always look at what people do, not just what they say.

3. “When the going gets tough, the tough get going.”

🔹 Meaning: Strong people work harder when situations become difficult.

🔹 Situation: When I failed in my first Maths test, instead of giving up, I made a study plan, practised daily, and scored full marks in the next test.

🔹 Lesson: Difficulties are tests of strength — face them with courage.


📖 Pages 25-26 — Writing Task (Speech)

Q. Draft a speech on ‘Turning Challenges into Opportunities’.

Answer (Sample Speech):


Turning Challenges into Opportunities

Good morning, respected Principal, teachers, and my dear friends.

Thomas Edison once said, “Opportunity is missed by most people because it is dressed in overalls and looks like work.” Today, I, Aarav Sharma of Class 9, stand before you to speak on a topic close to my heart — ‘Turning Challenges into Opportunities.’ Have you ever wondered why some people grow stronger through their struggles while others give up easily? The answer lies in how we view challenges.

Friends, every challenge in life carries within it the seed of an opportunity. When we face difficulties, we are forced to think creatively, work harder, and discover strengths we never knew we had. For instance, when Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam faced poverty as a child, he sold newspapers to support his education. That hardship taught him discipline, perseverance, and humility — qualities that made him the Missile Man of India and our 11th President. Similarly, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar faced terrible discrimination at school but never gave up, and he went on to write our great Indian Constitution. Don’t you agree that their challenges actually made them stronger?

In addition to this, many of us feel scared when change knocks at our door. Stepping out of our comfort zone feels risky, doesn’t it? But as poet Robert Langley reminds us, “The first step is the hardest.” To turn challenges into opportunities, we must adopt a positive mindset. We should see problems as puzzles to solve, not walls that block us. Hard times also build skills, determination, and confidence — which are essential for true success.

In conclusion, my dear friends, life will always test us with challenges, but it is up to us to convert them into golden opportunities. Let us face difficulties with courage, hard work, and self-belief. Remember, diamonds are formed only under great pressure. So next time a challenge comes your way, smile and say, “This is my chance to shine!”

Thank you.


📖 Pages 26-27 — Learning Beyond the Text

Great Indian Personalities Who Turned Challenges into Opportunities:

🔹 Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

At school, he suffered untold humiliation and discrimination but never gave up. With grit, hard work, and perseverance, he studied Politics and Economics. He became a great jurist, economist, and social reformer, and finally rose to become the Chairperson of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution.

🔹 Lal Bahadur Shastri

He lost his father at age 1.5 and faced severe financial hardship. Despite this, he walked miles barefoot to school, even in extreme weather. He earned the title “Shastri” (scholar) and later became the Prime Minister of India, known for his humility, service, and patriotism.

🔹 Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

Due to financial difficulties, he delivered newspapers before dawn to help his family. This job taught him hard work, responsibility, and independence. He became a renowned scientist — known as the ‘Missile Man of India’ — and the 11th President of India.

Activity: Find similar personalities from your village, town, city, or state and present their inspiring success stories in class.


📖 Page 28 — “Always Believe in Yourself” by Dorothy Hewitt

This poem is given for reading and enjoyment. No questions are asked.

Poem Summary:

The poet beautifully reminds us to:

  • 🌟 Always believe in yourself
  • 🚫 Don’t limit yourself
  • 💖 Be kind to yourself
  • 💪 Trust your intelligence and ability
  • 🔄 Even if results don’t come as expected, persist
  • 😊 Surround yourself with laughter and encouragement
  • 🤲 Keep your heart and hands open to receive all of life’s gifts

Theme: A motivational reminder that self-belief, persistence, and an open heart are the keys to receiving everything life has to offer.


✨ Quick Revision Vocabulary

Term Meaning
status quo the existing state of affairs
stagnation lack of growth
antithesis contrast of two opposite ideas in parallel structure
metaphor direct comparison without ‘like’ or ‘as’
rhetorical question a question asked for effect, not for an answer
imagery use of words to create pictures in the reader’s mind
symbolism use of symbols to represent ideas
e.g. (exempli gratia) for example
etc. (et cetera) and so on
ad hoc for a specific temporary purpose
in media res in the middle of things
per se by itself / fundamentally
quid pro quo a favour given in return

🌟 Central Theme of the Poem

The poem “Believe in Yourself” by Robert Langley is a motivational call to action. It teaches us:

  • 🚶 Facing challenges is your own journey — no crowd will cheer you on.
  • ⚔️ Choose courage over fear, growth over comfort.
  • 🌱 The first step is the hardest, but it is essential.
  • 🔁 There is no turning back — only forward.
  • 💖 Self-belief is the key to a bright future.

Final Message:

Believe in yourself. Step up. Take the first step. Your future depends on it. 🌟


All the best for your studies! Step up to your dreams! 🚀✨

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