In This Post we are providing Chapter-12 Linear Programming NCERT MCQ for Class 12 Math which will be beneficial for students. These solutions are updated according to 2021-22 syllabus. These MCQS can be really helpful in the preparation of Board exams and will provide you with a brief knowledge of the chapter.
NCERT MCQ ON LINEAR PROGRAMMING
Question 1.
Feasible region in the set of points which satisfy
(a) The objective functions
(b) Some the given constraints
(c) All of the given constraints
(d) None of these
Answer: (c) All of the given constraints
Question 2.
Of all the points of the feasible region for maximum or minimum of objective function the points
(a) Inside the feasible region
(b) At the boundary line of the feasible region
(c) Vertex point of the boundary of the feasible region
(d) None of these
Answer: (c) Vertex point of the boundary of the feasible region
Question 3.
Objective function of a linear programming problem is
(a) a constraint
(b) function to be optimized
(c) A relation between the variables
(d) None of these
Answer: (b) function to be optimized
Question 4.
A set of values of decision variables which satisfies the linear constraints and n-negativity conditions of a L.P.P. is called its
(a) Unbounded solution
(b) Optimum solution
(c) Feasible solution
(d) None of these
Answer: (c) Feasible solution
Question 5.
The maximum value of the object function Z = 5x + 10 y subject to the constraints x + 2y ≤ 120, x + y ≥ 60, x – 2y ≥ 0, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is
(a) 300
(b) 600
(c) 400
(d) 800
Answer: (b) 600
Question 6.
The maximum value of Z = 4x + 2y subject to the constraints 2x + 3y ≤ 18, x + y ≥ 10, x, y ≤ 0 is
(a) 36
(b) 40
(c) 30
(d) None of these
Answer: (d) None of these
Question 7.
In equation 3x – y ≥ 3 and 4x – 4y > 4
(a) Have solution for positive x and y
(b) Have no solution for positive x and y
(c) Have solution for all x
(d) Have solution for all y
Answer: (a) Have solution for positive x and y
Question 8.
The maximum value of Z = 3x + 4y subjected to constraints x + y ≤ 40, x + 2y ≤ 60, x ≥ 0 and y ≥ 0 is
(a) 120
(b) 140
(c) 100
(d) 160
Answer: (b) 140
Question 9.
Maximize Z = 11 x + 8y subject to x ≤ 4, y ≤ 6, x + y ≤ 6, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.
(a) 44 at (4, 2)
(b) 60 at (4, 2)
(c) 62 at (4, 0)
(d) 48 at (4, 2)
Answer: (b) 60 at (4, 2)
Question 10.
Maximize Z = 3x + 5y, subject to x + 4y ≤ 24, 3x + y ≤ 21, x + y ≤ 9, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
(a) 20 at (1, 0)
(b) 30 at (0, 6)
(c) 37 at (4, 5)
(d) 33 at (6, 3)
Answer: (c) 37 at (4, 5)
Question 11.
Maximize Z = 4x + 6y, subject to 3x + 2y ≤ 12, x + y ≥ 4, x, y ≥ 0
(a) 16 at (4, 0)
(b) 24 at (0, 4)
(c) 24 at (6, 0)
(d) 36 at (0, 6)
Answer: (d) 36 at (0, 6)
Question 12.
Maximize Z = 7x + 11y, subject to 3x + 5y ≤ 26, 5x + 3y ≤ 30, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
(a) 59 at (92, 52)
(b) 42 at (6, 0)
(c) 49 at (7, 0)
(d) 57.2 at (0, 5.2)
Answer: (a) 59 at (92, 52)
Question 13.
Maximize Z = 6x + 4y, subject to x ≤ 2, x + y ≤ 3, -2x + y ≤ 1, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
(a) 12 at (2, 0)
(b) 1403 at (23, 13)
(c) 16 at (2, 1)
(d) 4 at (0, 1)
Answer: (c) 16 at (2, 1)
Question 14.
Maximize Z = 10 x1 + 25 x2, subject to 0 ≤ x1 ≤ 3, 0 ≤ x2 ≤ 3, x1 + x2 ≤ 5
(a) 80 at (3, 2)
(b) 75 at (0, 3)
(c) 30 at (3, 0)
(d) 95 at (2, 3)
Answer: (d) 95 at (2, 3)
Question 15.
Z = 20x1 + 202, subject to x1 ≥ 0, x2 ≥ 0, x1 + 2x2 ≥ 8, 3x1 + 2x2 ≥ 15, 5x1 + 2x2 ≥ 20. The minimum value of Z occurs at
(a) (8, 0)
(b) (52, 154)
(c) (72, 94)
(d) (0, 10)
Answer: (c) (72, 94)
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