In This Post we are providing CHAPTER 8 PSYCHOLOGY AND LIFE NCERT MCQ for Class 12 PSYCHOLOGY which will be beneficial for students. These solutions are updated according to 2021-22 syllabus. These MCQS can be really helpful in the preparation of Board exams and will provide you with a brief knowledge of the chapter.
NCERT MCQ ON PSYCHOLOGY AND LIFE
1. The state of physical, emotional and psychological exhaustion is known as :
a) resistance
b) stress
c) burnout
d) coping
Solution: : c) burnout
2.While walking in the forest, I suddenly hear a hissing sound. My heartbeat increases, breathing becomes short and rapid, pupils dilate etc.This is due to the activation of
a) Sympathetic nervous system
b) Parasympathetic nervous system
c) Hypothalamus
d) All of the above
Solution: : c) Hypothalamus
3._____________ is a behaviour or skill that helps to communicate, clearly and confidently, our feelings, needs, wants, and thoughts.
a) Physiological
b) Cognitive
c) Assertiveness
d) None of the above
Solution: : c) Assertiveness
4._____________ is a behaviour or skill that helps to communicate, clearly and confidently, our feelings, needs, wants, and thoughts.
a) Physiological
b) Cognitive
c) Assertiveness
d) None of the above
Solution: Assertiveness
5. GAS involves three stages: alarm reaction, resistance, and ________.
a) exhaustion
b) aggression
c) sensation
d) None of the above
Solution: exhaustion
6.What do challenges, problems, and difficult circumstances put us to?
- A.Relax
- B.Happiness
- C.Stress
- D.None
Solution:
All the challenges, problems, and difficult circumstances put us to stress. Thus, if handled properly, stress increases the probability of one’s survival. Stress is like electricity. It gives energy, increases human arousal, and affects performance.QUESTION: 2
7.What are events that cause our body to give the stress response?
- A.Stressors
- B.Irritants
- C.Traumas
- D.None
Solution:
Stressors are events that cause our body to give a stress response. Such events include noise, crowding, a bad relationship, or the daily commuting to school or office.QUESTION: 3
8.What does cortisol stand for?
- A.Corticosteroid
- B.Fluticasone
- C.Glucocorticoids
- D.None
Solution:
This leads to physiological changes seen in the fight-or-flight response. The second pathway involves the pituitary gland, which secretes the corticosteroid(cortisol), which provides energy.QUESTION: 4
9.The behavioural responses to stress are virtually what?
- A.Boundless
- B.Inexhaustible
- C.Limitless
- D.None
Solution:
The behavioural responses are virtually limitless, depending on the nature of the stressful event.QUESTION: 5
10.Social discrimination, interpersonal hurt, low grades in school, etc., are causes of what?
- A.Frustration
- B.Happiness
- C.Peace
- D.None
Solution:
There could be a number of causes of frustration such as social discrimination, interpersonal hurt, low grades in school, etc. These are not only symptoms of stress, but they cause further stress for us.QUESTION: 6
11.What type of person experiences daily hassles?
- A.Child
- B.None of these
- C.Granny
- D.HousewifeNoneofthese
Solution:
Attending to various emergencies are daily hassles experienced by a housewife.QUESTION: 7
12.How many major effects of stress are associated with the stressed state?
- A.Six
- B.Four
- C.Five
- D.Three
Solution:
There are four major effects of stress associated with the stressed state, viz.emotional, physiological, cognitive, and behavioural.emotional effects : those who suffer fromstress are far more likely to experience mood swings, and show erratic behaviourthat may alienate them from family and friends.QUESTION: 8
13.What is the state of physical, emotional, and psychological exhaustion known as?
- A.Burnout
- B.Stress
- C.Mustang
- D.None
Solution:
This state of physical, emotional, and psychological exhaustion is known as burnout. There is also convincing evidence to show that stress can produce changes in the immune system and increase the chances of someone becoming ill.QUESTION: 9
14.What study studies the effects of stress on the immune system?
- A.Neuro-Science
- B.Neuroeconomics
- C.Psychoneuroimmunology
- D.Nutrigenomics
Solution:
Psychoneuroimmunology studies the effects of stress on the immune system. How people respond to stress is substantially influenced by their perceptions, personalities, and biological constitutions. Stress and the immune system stress can cause illness by impairing the workings of the immune system.QUESTION: 10
15.What does the immune system produce?
- A.Antigens
- B.Antibodies
- C.Antidots
- D.None
Solution:
The immune system also leads to the production of antibodies.
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