NCERT MCQ ON STRUCTURE OF ATOM

1.) Electron is represented as ……….

a) El

b) E

c) e

d) none of the above

Answer-e

2.) Proton is represented as………….

a) Pr

b) E

c) P

d) None of the above

Answer-P

3.) Ions containing positive charge called…………

a) Positive charge

b) Positive ion

c) Proton

d) Photon

Answer-Proton

4.) Ions containing negative charge called………….

a) Electron

b) Negative particle

c) Negative ion

d) Negative charge

Answer-Electron

5.) Atoms is composed of…………….and………….

a) Neutron

b) Proton , electron

c) Positron, proton

d) Neutron , electron

Answer-Proton , electron

6.) Which experiment designed by Rutherford?

a) Atom is looks like watermelon

b) Moving alpha particles fall on thin magnesium foil

c) Moving alpha particles fall on thin gold foil

d) Moving alpha particles fall on thin silver foil

Answer-Moving alpha particles fall on thin gold foil

7.) The revolution of the electron in a circular orbit is not expected is not expected to be stable.

a) It is drawback of Dalton

b) It is drawback Rutherford’s

c) It is drawback Mendeleev’s

d) None of the above

Answer-It is drawback Rutherford’s

8.) The orbit or shells are called………………

a) Energy level

b) Subshells

c) Parameters

d) K shell

Answer-Energy level

9.) First Orbits or shells represent by the letter

a) K

b) P

c) T

d) M

Answer-K

10.) Second Orbits or shells represent by the letter

a) K

b) L

c) T

d) M

Answer-L

11.) Uncharged particle present in the atom called……….

a) Positron

b) Neutron

c) Electron

d) None of the above

Answer-Neutron

12.) ………….. are present in atoms having no any charge

a) Positron

b) Neutron

c) Electron

d) None of the above

Answer-Neutron

13.) Molecular mass means sum of …………………. and ……………

a) Proton, neutron

b) Proton , electron

c) Positron, proton

d) Photon, neutron

Answer-Proton, neutron

14.) Sum of proton and neutron gives……………………. of molecule

a) Atomic number

b) Atomic unit

c) Molecular formula

d) Molecular weight

Answer-Molecular weight

15.) Atomic number means?

a) Proton number

b) Neutron number

c) Proton and neutron number

d) Electron and proton number

Answer-Proton number


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