Question 1.
Jacob and Wilhelm the two brothers who developed an interest in collecting old folktales were called :

(a) Bonn brothers
(b) Grimm brothers
(c) Twin brothers
(d) Trinn brothers

Answer
Answer: (b) Grimm brothers
They were called Grimm brothers

Question 2.
Awareness of women’s rights and interests based on the belief of the social, economic and political equality of the genders refers to:
(а) Suffrage
(b) feminist
(c) womanish
(d) Chartism

Answer
Answer: (b) feminist
It is called feminist.

Question 3.
The Habsburg rulers granted more autonomy to the Hungarians in the year
:
(a) 1667
(b) 1867
(c) 1567
(d) 1777

Answer
Answer: (b) 1867
In the year 1867.

Question 4.
System of ideas reflecting a particular social and political vision refers to:

(a) Sociology
(b) Ideology
(c) democracy
(d) Philosophy

Answer
Answer: (b) Ideology
It is called Ideology.

Question 5.
In January 1871, the Prussian king who was proclaimed German Emperor in a ceremony held at Versailles was:

(a) William II
(b) William I
(c) Napoleon
(d) Otto von Bismark

Answer
Answer: (b) William I
It was William I.

Question 6.
Like Germany, an another country which had a long history of political fragmentation was:

(a) Prussia
(b) Italy
(c) Russia
(d) Denmark

Answer
Answer: (b) Italy
It was Italy.

Question 7.
The Chief Minister who led the movement to unify the regions of Italy was:

(a) Victor Emmanuel II
(b) William II
(c) Giuseppe
(d) Cavour

Answer
Answer: (d) Cavour
He was Cavour.

Question 8.
The most celebrated Italian freedom fighter was :

(a) Count Cavour
(b) Napoleon
(c) Garibaldi
(d) Mazzini

Answer
Answer: (c) Garibaldi
He was Garibaldi.

Question 9.
The symbol of ‘sword’ signifies:

(a) Heroism
(b) Being freed
(c) Willingness to make peace
(d) Readiness to fight

Answer
Answer: (d) Readiness to fight
It signifies readiness to fight.

Question 10.
The most serious source of nationalist tension in Europe after 1871 was in the area called known as:

(a) Balkans
(b) Slovenia
(c) Serbia
(d) Croatia

Answer
Answer: (a) Balkans
It was in the Balkans.

Question 11.
Nationalism, aligned with imperialism, led Europe to disaster in:

(a) 1714
(b) 1614
(c) 1914
(d) 1814

Answer
Answer: (c) 1914
It led to disaster of Europe in 1914.

Question 12.
The female figure that represents the Republic of France was of:

(a) Germania
(b) Claudia
(c) Marianne
(d) Helen

Answer
Answer: (c) Marianne
It was of Marianne.

Question 13.
The female that became the allegory of the German nation was:

(а) Germania
(b) Claudia
(c) Marianne
(d) Helen

Answer
Answer: (а) Germania
It was of Germania.

Question 14.
A vision of a society that is so ideal that it is unlikely to actually exist refers to:

(a) Absolutist
(b) Utopian
(c) Suffrage
(d) Plebiscite

Answer
Answer: (b) Utopian
It refers to Utopian.

Question 15.
Serb nationalism gathered force in the Habsburg and Ottoman Empires in the year:

(a) 1705
(b) 1805
(c) 1605
(d) 1905

Answer
Answer: (d) 1905
It took place in the year 1905.

Important Link

Quick Revision Notes : The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

NCERT Solution : The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

IMPORTANT QUESTION : The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

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